Multiplication

Long Multiplication

Practice multiplying by 2-digit numbers using the formal written method. Master partial products, place value alignment, and carrying.

Long Multiplication
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Summary
Choose Your Level
Select the difficulty based on the number of digits.
1
Level 1

2-digit × 2-digit

e.g. 47 × 23

2
Level 2

3-digit × 2-digit

e.g. 347 × 26

3
Level 3

3–5 digit × 2-digit

e.g. 1347 × 38

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Instructions: Fill in the answer digits (purple boxes) and write any carry values in the yellow boxes underneath.
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How to play
1
First partial product
Multiply the top number by the units digit of the multiplier. Fill in the answer digits and any carry values in the yellow boxes underneath.
2
Second partial product
Multiply by the tens digit. This row has a zero placeholder on the right. Fill in the digits and carries.
3
Add the partial products
Add the two partial products together for the final answer. Fill in any carry values for the addition too.
47 × 23
47×3 = 141, then 47×20 = 940, then 141+940 = 1081